What is a Nano Second

What a good way to illustrate a difficult to explain and easily misunderstood concept.

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Admiral Grace Hopper was one of the greatest lectures ever on electronics making it visual to learners. This is one of my favorites and to this day is how I think of a nano-sceond and why it is important that components get closer and smaller: the speed of light is a limiting factor!!

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I like the comparison, that if a light beam could circle the earth, it would go around it 7 1/2 times in 1 second. In a nano second it will go one foot. A 3GHz CPU clock goes high, low, high, low, high, low in one nanosecond. Each state is only 2 inches long at light speed. We have come a long way.

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Yes, 2" is gigantic! 12nm & 14nm are the norm. Read an article today where some lab has actually created an ATOM wide encoding, they had to create some of their own code.Tiny Hard Drive Uses Single Atoms to Store Data If you can’t read link let me know, I’ll convert to PDF

…which is why the Cray-1 supercomputer was shaped like this…